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Biden drafts $100 billion foreign aid package, including money for Israel and Ukraine_我的网站
A | 中新社北京8月25日电 (记者 马帅莎)记者从中国民营卫星企业银河航天获悉，8月25日，银河航天灵知09泰国立方星随长征六号丙运载火箭，在太原卫星发射中心发射升空。这颗卫星是银河航天抓总研制的第一颗海外卫星，也是中国民营卫星企业首次实现面向东南亚国家整星出口。
B | The Biden administration is drafting a $100 billion foreign aid package that includes assistance for Israel as well as other top security priorities, according to two people familiar with the details.Details on the spending request were still being finalized ahead of an official request sent by the White House to Congress this week.One person told ABC News that the “bulk” of the assistance will likely go toward Ukraine, while others also said that it included $10 billion for Israel. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity in order to discuss details that hadn't been announced yet by the White House.The request comes as President Joe Biden travels to Israel in a show of unity with the Jewish state following the brutal Oct. 7 attack on civilians by Hamas terrorists from Gaza.On Capitol Hill, Senate leaders suggested Tuesday that such a sweeping aid package would find support among lawmakers."We'd like to get the supplemental package moved as quickly as possible because the needs are great in both Israel and Ukraine," said Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer of New York.Republican Leader Mitch McConnell said he would support bundling aid for Ukraine and Israel and that he expects the administration to include money for border security, too."The border part of it needs to be credible, not just some reference to it but a credible deal," he told reporters.Bloomberg was first to report the $100 billion total.The aid proposal for Israel follows extensive discussions between the two countries, with Israel appearing to opt -- at least for now -- against a massive ground invasion of Gaza, even as international groups accuse Israel of worsening a humanitarian crisis by not allowing food or water into Gaza and cutting off electricity.Behind closed doors, Biden officials have grown deeply worried about hardliners within Israel pushing for a scorched-earth military response that wouldn't do enough to prevent civilian casualties, according to a senior administration official who spoke on condition of anonymity. At one point this week, aides believed that only the president himself could convince officials there that allowing humanitarian aid in Gaza would be in their country’s best security interests.When asked about those discussions, White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said they’re not telling the Israeli military how to operate and that civilians should be protected. At the same time, following the law of war is critical and something Biden has pressed Israel on, he said.“Since almost the very, very beginning here, we have been talking about how important it is for democracies, like Israel and the United States, to stand up for the law of war, to respect innocent civilian life, unlike Hamas. So this is a foundational element of the discussions that we've had with the Israelis for forever, and we'll continue to do that going forward," Kirby told ABC's "Good Morning America."Following lengthy meetings earlier this week between Secretary of State Antony Blinken and his Israeli counterpart, the two allies seemed to have reached some kind of consensus. Details of the aid package are now circulating among U.S. officials as Biden is en route to the region.Budget experts say Israel’s assistance needs aren’t likely to be urgent due to a 2016 agreement that provides Israel $3.8 billion a year over 10 years. More pressing, they say, is Ukraine, which has run out of long-term funding as it seeks to fend off Russia.Some House Republicans have questioned the need for more U.S. aid to Ukraine. By tying Ukraine and Israeli aid in a single legislative package, the White House would make it harder for GOP hardliners -- who are staunch allies of Israel -- to reject it.Pro-Israeli groups have also called on Biden to include at least $500 million in grant funding for Jewish communities in the U.S. to protect synagogues and other community sites due to threats. It was not immediately clear if that request was part of Biden’s aid package as of Tuesday.ABC's Chief Global Affairs Correspondent Martha Raddatz and ABC reporters Justin Gomez and Shannon Crawford contributed to this report.。 银河航天灵知09泰国立方星的用户方为泰国地理信息与空间技术发展局(GISTDA)。它主要用于为泰方提供国土、农业、生态等地表遥感数据收集服务，以及在教育层面支撑泰国高校开展卫星设计研制、航天测控、遥感应用等方向的实践教学。图为银河航天灵知09泰国立方星在轨模拟图。(银河航天 供图) 作为新兴产业，商业航天领域此前鲜有民营企业直接开展整星出口业务。此次合作，银河航天为GISTDA提供了整星、地面系统和能力培养的一体化解决方案，先后多次组织泰方成员来华开展集中培训，并在后续派遣专业团队赴泰开展实地教学和地面系统建设调试，推动泰方实现从卫星实操应用到系统认知等方面的进阶升级，从“使用卫星”走向“理解卫星”。 GISTDA副执行主任Phee Choosri表示，此次与银河航天开展的合作，是泰中两国在航天领域进行国际合作的重要实践。这颗卫星的意义不仅在于一项技术成就，更是人才能力建设、技术研发与知识交流的重要载体。项目推进过程中，双方团队紧密协作，共享专业技术经验，在卫星研制领域积累了宝贵的实操经验。 银河航天解决方案部总经理张鹏表示，这次合作验证了银河航天全链条的海外交付能力，公司将以此为契机，把中国的航天技术以及解决方案带到更多“一带一路”共建国家和地区。
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